Page 18 - PROTAGONIST 119
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The Frecce Tricolori flying over Venice for the 100th anniversary                                                                         The Frecce Tricolori are the world’s largest  military aerobatic team,
     of the death of Francesco Baracca and also during the
     50th anniversary celebrations for Ferretti Yachts
                                                                                                                                               and universally recognized as the most prestigious. It is no surprise that it
                                                                                                                                               boasts 135 officially recognized fan clubs throughout the world—Canada

                                                                                                                                               and the Emirates included.















                                                                                                                                               The Frecce Tricolori, the Italian National Aerobatics Squadron,   I got here, I took the same route as all the other pilots who are
                                                                                                                                               officially  known  as  the  313th  Aerobatics  Training  Team,  were   admitted to the Frecce Tricolori. After finishing my training at
                                                                                                                                               formed on March 1, 1961 at the military base in Rivolto, Friuli   the Air Force schools, I was assigned to one of the jet units. After
                                                                                                                                               Venezia  Giulia.  The  pilots  are  chosen  from  the  jet  operations   accumulating more than 700 hours of flying time, I was eligible
                                                                                                                                               units of the Italian Air Force to take the commands of the ten sin-  to take part in the selection process for the Aerobatics Squadron.
                                                                                                                                               gle-engine MB339 jets: nine main formation members and one
                                                                                                                                               soloist. The planes are nicknamed “ponies” and numbered from   CC: Other than technical training, what are the indis-
                                                                                                                                               1 to 10. The Frecce Tricolori are the world’s largest military aero -  pensable elements for becoming part of the Frecce Tricol-
                                                                                                                                               batic team, and universally recognized as the most prestigious.   ori, and for becoming the commander?
                                                                                                                                               It is no surprise that it boasts 135 officially recognized fan clubs   GF: The selection process is not limited to assessing the pilot’s
                                                                                                                                               throughout the world—Canada and the Emirates included. The   flying skills, but also his ability to integrate into the team, which in
                                                                                                                                               team has been led by thirty-nine-year-old Major Gaetano Farina   our case is almost like a family. New recruits spend a week work-
                                                                                                                                               of Apulia since November 2018. He has been asked to share his   ing with the team. This is crucial for gaining a clear view of the
                                                                                                                                               experience in the aerobatic team, the Italian pride of the skies.     man and the professional: the person’s adaptability to life in the
                                                                                                                                                                                                         Frecce, which demands a strong propensity for teamwork and a
                                                                                                                                                   Cesare Capa: The Frecce Tricolori are a worldwide aer-  great capacity to handle criticism. To give you an example, every
                                                                                                                                               onautical benchmark. What is it that makes them so unique?  flight the team makes, whether exhibition or training, is filmed
                                                                                                                                                   Gaetano Farina: The great esteem they enjoy internationally   and we watch the video as soon as we are back on the ground: any
                                                                                                                                               is the outcome of our group’s nearly sixty years of history. I think   individual errors are immediately visible to the entire team and
                                                                                                                                               this is the key characteristic of the National Aerobatics Squadron.   the ability to accept criticism is fundamental to improving.
                                                                                                                                               These deep roots help us stay true to our core values, which are
                                                                                                                                               mutual respect, discipline, trust, and, more generally, teamwork.  CC: Has technological progress changed the way the
                                                                                                                                                                                                         team flies?
                                                                                                                                                   CC: As a child, did you dream of being a military pilot?  GF:  The program has only been slightly modified, with a
                                                                                                                                                   GF: Actually, my greatest ambition was to be an engineer. I   few additions over time, growing more out of the experience and
                                                                                                                                               took the entrance exam to the Aeronautics Academy as a dare, I   creativity of the pilots than technological progress. We like to
                                                                                                                                               wanted to put myself to the test. At the time I did not know how   say that the players have changed, but the music hasn’t. And the
                                                                                                                                               deeply I would fall in love with what now has become my world.  Frecce Tricolori do their aerobatics exclusively by sight, without
                                                                                                                                                                                                         the help of technological supports that help maintain positions
                                                                                                                                                   CC: What does it mean to you to be part of the world’s   or distances in the formation.
                                                                                                                                               number one aerobatics team and how did you get there?
                                                                                                                                                   GF:  I don’t like ranking aerobatics teams: we fly different   CC: Rivolto, in Friuli, is home to the Frecce Tricolori: tell
                                                                                                                                               patterns with different aircraft, and the characteristics of those   me about life on the ground between one show and another.
                                                                                                                                               aircraft have no small influence on the figures that we are able to   GF: Our year is divided into two periods. During winter,
                                                                                                                                               do. When we get together with other squads at air shows around   from November to April, we fly from the Rivolto airfield every
                                                                                                                                               the world, I like to think we are all part of the same show, with-  day  to  prepare  for  the  aerobatic  season.  The  new  inductees
                                                                                                                                               out stars and co-stars. Having said this, of course we are proud   train to become part of the team, while those who have flown in
                                                                                                                                               of the admiration expressed every day in Italy and around the   previous seasons work on new positions. The objective is to be
                                                                                                                                               world, especially when we hear our fellow Italians say that seeing   ready by the first of May, which is when we traditionally close
                                                                                                                                               us lay the colors of the Italian flag on the sky makes them proud   the training period and begin the aerobatic season. In this phase
                                                                                                                                               to be Italian, because this is a core part of our mission. As for how   we are deployed away from Rivolto almost every weekend, and



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